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For people with Down syndrome, family members, caregivers and professionals.

Health Benefits of Chores

February 2025 | Katie Frank, PhD, OTR/L - Occupational Therapist, Adult Down Syndrome Center

Just thinking about chores can make us want to groan but doing chores can be beneficial for our physical and mental health. Doing chores is one way to incorporate more physical activity into the day. Having a clean and organized space can also decrease stress. Additionally, different chores can work on different cognitive skill development. 

Chores can help individuals develop responsibility and independence. They also provide opportunities to practice developmental skills such as strength and coordination, motor planning, visual perception, organization, and following instructions. Chores are a great way to naturally provide proprioceptive input and help regulate our sensory systems, which can improve attention and behavior. When done well, chores also help support a strong self-esteem. 

Sample chores that incorporate physical activity and work on strength and coordination:

  • Putting away dishes

  • Wiping down counters and tables

  • Vacuuming or sweeping floors

  • Collecting and/or taking out the trash/recycling

  • Shoveling snow or raking leaves

  • Walking the family dog

  • Crushing cans for recycling

 

Samples chores that may reduce stress: 

  • Cleaning room

  • Making bed

  • Watering plants or flowers

  • Sorting items like toys, books, CDs/DVDs, silverware, or laundry

  • Walking or playing with the family pet

  • Shredding papers

 

Sample chores that address cognition:

  • Following 1-step directions

    • Putting a dish in the sink

    • Throwing away a napkin

    • Wiping up a spill

    • Putting dirty clothes in the hamper

    • Bringing in the mail

  • Following multi-step directions

    • Doing laundry

    • Collecting trash and putting in garbage bin

    • Cleaning the bathroom

    • Setting the table

  • Memory or planning

    • Matching socks or sorting family laundry

    • Making a grocery list

    • Cutting the grass

    • Preparing simple meals

    • Making bed

  • Visual perceptual skills

    • Setting the table

    • Shoveling snow or raking leaves

    • Vacuuming or sweeping floors

    • Dusting/wiping down counters

    • Washing windows

  • Organizational skills

    • Sorting laundry

    • Loading/emptying the dishwasher

    • Cleaning room

    • Sorting recycling

    • Unloading and putting away groceries

 

If you think your loved one with Down syndrome may have difficulty adding chores to their routine, consider incorporating visual supports to make the transition easier. This Chore Chart is one example. 

Another resource is Life Skills At Home opens in new window. It is a YouTube playlist with videos on a variety of activities such as loading and unloading the dishwasher, taking out the trash, folding and sorting laundry, and many others. The videos provide strategies that families and caregivers can use to help a person with Down syndrome learn how to do the activities. 

Find More Resources

We offer a variety of resources for people with Down syndrome, their families and caregivers and the professionals who care for and work with them. Search our collection of articles, webinars, videos, and other educational materials.

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Please note: The information on this site is for educational purposes only and is not intended to serve as a substitute for a medical, psychiatric, mental health, or behavioral evaluation, diagnosis, or treatment plan by a qualified professional. We recommend you review the educational material with your health providers regarding the specifics of your health care needs.

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